So far in this premiere series we have discussed two of the main muscular sections within your body. The upper and lower body is quite important to any athlete’s success, providing the main factors for overall strength and endurance. These muscle groups should definitely not be taken lightly. However, today we will cover a section of the body which many deem to be of greater significance in developing superior athletic skills.
Core strength serves as the representational cornerstone of athletic performance. The core muscle group consists of the hip and abdominal muscles. Without the core muscles, it is impossible for an athlete to transmit power between his upper and lower body, disallowing simultaneous athletic movements between them. Because of this, it is important to train the core muscles, to ensure the reaching of full potential in one’s strength, power, speed, agility, and quickness.
Many of the exercises that will be discussed today can be greatly complemented by the use of a stability ball. If a stability ball is available, vary the exercises to allow more depth and control, increasing the effectiveness of these core bodyweight training activities.
Sit Ups
You have probably done sit-ups at some point in your lifetime, especially if you have ever done core training before. This exercise is the foundation of core training, and should be used frequently to assess your development. The sit-up consists of pulling your upper body to your lower body by using hip and abdominal strength. Start lying on the ground with your knees bent, pointing towards the ceiling. Set your feet and pull your upper body to your lower body, while holding your hands behind your head. Repeat this movement in high velocity, as many times as you can. If you have to, prop your feet under a couch or place a weight on your feet to stabilize them.
Leg Lifts
You may have heard of six inches before, though you may not have known exactly what they were. Leg lifts such as six inches train your lower abdominals by lifting your legs to the point of discomfort, contracting your abdominal muscles. Begin by lying supinely on the ground with your hands by your side. Pull your legs up into the air while keeping your legs straight. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat until sore.
Abdominal Bicycles
This exercise will train your core for muscular endurance and velocity strength. Start in a sit-up position with your hands behind your head. Touch your elbows to your knees while going through a bicycle motion. Refer to the diagram below for more instruction. Train your core as firmly as possible to increase your athletic potential. Hard Work beats Talent when Talent doesn’t work Hard.

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